eartHeritage – PRIN 2022JL5HLY

Object Information

Hawsh Kurw Object 1

General description

Fragments from Hawsh Kurw, recovered during field survey activities carried out by the Garmian Directorate of Antiquities and Heritage, appear to belong to a decorative composition organized around circular medallions. The preserved elements include portions of concentric borders framing radial motifs composed of single and double incised lines. These motifs are likely vegetal in character, forming stylized petals or leaves radiating from a central point, although alternative interpretations remain possible. The fragments are closely comparable to an example recovered by the MISAK expedition at Gawr Tepe, suggesting the circulation of similar decorative schemes within the region. Comparisons with related material from nearby sites further indicate that the medallions originally formed part of a larger ornamental programme. While the central area of the composition is not preserved, it may have contained a figural or symbolic image, as suggested by broadly comparable examples from other Late Sasanian and early Islamic contexts. The surviving fragments nevertheless provide valuable evidence for the use of complex geometric and vegetal designs in the architectural decoration of the Hawsh Kurw complex.

Excavation

Actor: The Garmian Directorate of Antiquities and Heritage

Current location

Garmian Civilization Museum, Kalar, KRI, Iraq

Technical data

This stucco fragment was probably produced using a mould and subsequently refined by engraving. 

Data Object

Form of acquisition

Archaeological excavation

Location

Hawsh Kurw

Area/findspot

Year

2023

Cultural context

Sasanian

Historical period

Sasanian

Chronology

6th–7th century CE

Measures

L.: 11.3 cm; W.: 9.2 cm; H.: 4 cm.

Bibliography

Colliva, L., Mancini, S. and Sameen, S.M. (2023) ‘Gawr Tepe: A New MiSAK Project in Iraqi Kurdistan’, East and West, 63(2), pp. 25–45.

Gallery

Other objects from this site